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Billionaire Palihapitiya flags two issues that could decide Bitcoin's next big move

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One of Silicon Valley's most prominent investors just raised a structural concern about Bitcoin. The CEO of Coinbase thinks one part of it is wrong.

Chamath Palihapitiya does not hedge often. When the Social Capital founder posted on X about Bitcoin, he did not frame it as a short-term worry. He called it structural.

Two problems, he said, are facing Bitcoin bulls right now. First, marginal liquidity is being absorbed by prediction markets and equity markets rather than flowing into crypto.

Second, and more provocatively, the energy used to mine Bitcoin would be worth ten to twenty times more if it were reallocated to serving AI compute tokens instead. Chamath added a caveat: he could be wrong.

The liquidity problem

The first concern is the one most Bitcoin watchers have been feeling but not saying plainly. Capital is not short, the U.S. market has been awash in speculative money throughout 2026.

But that money has been going into AI stocks, prediction markets, and equity derivatives rather than into crypto.

Related: If Musk had bought Bitcoin and gold instead of Twitter, here's what it would be worth today

Bitcoin ETF outflows of $4.9 billion in Q2 are the hard evidence of the same observation Chamath is making qualitatively. If liquidity rotation is structural rather than cyclical, it changes the recovery timeline significantly.

The second point is sharper and more controversial. Chamath's implication is that Bitcoin mining is increasingly an inefficient use of energy, and that miners themselves face an opportunity cost that could eventually pull them toward AI compute instead.

Where Armstrong pushes back

Brian Armstrong's response to Palihapitiya’s post was measured but direct. The Coinbase CEO agreed the liquidity point feels temporary. 

On the energy argument, he pushed back on the mechanism, hash power leaving the network does not determine Bitcoin's price, he argued, because the network's difficulty adjustment keeps block times constant regardless of how many miners are online.

Armstrong's long-term framing was unambiguous: Bitcoin's price is ultimately a measure of how much people fear inflation, and with democracies everywhere running structural deficits, that fear has no obvious end in sight.

"Long term, Bitcoin price is mostly a measure of how much people fear inflation, and there seems to no end in sight to democracies everywhere running deficits," he said. 

Two serious investors. Two different timeframes. The same asset, read entirely differently.

Related: If you invested $1,000 in Bitcoin when Satoshi created it, here's what you'd have today

Read full story on Crypto on The Street

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Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong says bitcoin will 'mostly' be a measure of inflation fears in the long term
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Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong says bitcoin will 'mostly' be a measure of inflation fears in the long term

Coinbase Global Inc. COIN CEO Brian Armstrong said on Sunday that Bitcoin’s (CRYPTO: BTC) long-term price performance is primarily a measure of how much people “fear” inflation. ‘Structural’ Problems With Bitcoin Armstrong responded to venture capitalist Chamath Palihapitiya’s take on the “structural” headwinds impacting Bitcoin. Palihapitiya argued that “marginal liquidity” is now chasing prediction and equity markets over cryptocurrency. This...

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