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How savings for buying a home in your 30s and 40s compare with US averages

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Years of saving can still leave buyers facing a bigger down payment gap than they expected. Credit: Cavan Images / Getty Images

Key Takeaways Americans under 35 had median bank balances of $5,400 in 2022, while those ages 35 to 44 had $7,500.Prospective home buyers will need far more saved than that, with the average U.S. down payment near $60,000 in Q3 2025.Down payment help, strategic debt payoff, and retirement funds may help boost home savings in your 30s and 40s. If yo...

Key Takeaways

  • Americans under 35 had median bank balances of $5,400 in 2022, while those ages 35 to 44 had $7,500.
  • Prospective home buyers will need far more saved than that, with the average U.S. down payment near $60,000 in Q3 2025.
  • Down payment help, strategic debt payoff, and retirement funds may help boost home savings in your 30s and 40s.

If you’re thinking of buying a home, one of the first things you’ll need to know is how much cash you have available for your down payment, closing costs, and other expenses.

To determine whether you’re on track, it’s helpful to get a sense of where other savers are. Below, we’ll explore the average and median savings account balances of people in their 30s and 40s so you can see how your situation compares.

What the Typical Person Has Saved in Their 30s and 40s

How much do most people in the U.S. have saved in their 30s and 40s? The Federal Reserve’s Survey of Consumer Finances can answer this question.

Median Transaction Account Balances by Age
Under 3535-4445-5455-6465-7475 or older
2013$2,800$4,840$5,090$6,360$8,910$8,910
2016$3,150$4,690$5,010$6,620$9,870$12,330
2019$3,760 $5,460$7,420$6,520$9,270$10,780
2022$5,400 $7,500$8,700$8,000$13,400$10,000

Each figure in the tables represents transaction accounts (including savings accounts, checking accounts, money market accounts, brokerage cash accounts, and prepaid debit cards) for survey respondents in 2022 dollars.

Average Transaction Account Balances by Age
Under 3535-4445-5455-6465-7475 or older
2013$12,830$36,920$39,370$67,830$69,800$65,420
2016$11,830$30,820$50,040$70,570$83,470$63,440
2019$13,040 $32,360$55,880$66,850$70,030$64,130
2022$20,540 $41,540$71,180$72,520$100,250$82,800

While the Survey of Consumer Finances doesn’t provide detailed information about respondents’ account balances at either age 30 or 40, we can get a sense of the discrepancy in savings balances between individuals under age 35 and those in the 35–44 range. As of 2022, those two groups had median transaction account balances of $5,400 and $7,500, respectively, and average transaction account balances of $20,540 and $41,540, respectively.

Can Most People Afford a Down Payment and Closing Costs?

Looking at the median figures above (and some of the average figures, too), a down payment appears to be out of reach for many Americans—to say nothing of all of the other costs involved in the home-buying process. Typical closing costs, for example, range from 3% to 6% of the purchase price.

The median sales price of homes sold in the U.S. was $410,800 as of the second quarter of 2025. The average down payment on a home was 14.4% as of the third quarter of 2025, according to realtor.com. Using this data, the average down payment for the median-priced house would be $60,000, and the typical closing costs for the median-priced house would be between $12,320 and $24,650.

Important

Even the smallest down payment allowed—3%, which is only possible for first-time homebuyers—would be more than $12,000 based on the median home price in the U.S. And that is still well beyond the median transaction account savings of those under 65.

Boost Your Savings to Buy a Home

High prices and high interest rates can make buying a home very challenging.

If you’re looking to bulk up your savings ahead of a potential purchase, consider using a high-yield savings account. This will help you save faster, as these accounts have higher interest rates. You can also look into down payment assistance programs through your employer, your local government, or independent organizations. It’s also a good idea to strategically pay down debt.

You might even consider dipping into retirement savings to help fund a home purchase—as a first-time homebuyer, you can withdraw up to $10,000 from your individual retirement account (IRA). Another option is borrowing from your 401(k) account. Or you could withdraw what you’ve contributed to a Roth IRA.

However, each of these options comes with drawbacks and things to consider. Take your time, and reach out for help if you need it.

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